Asunción

Asunción, Paraguay

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Asunción is the capital and largest city of Paraguay, situated on the eastern bank of the Paraguay River near its confluence with the Pilcomayo River.

Founded in 1537, it is known as the "Mother of Cities" and serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of the country. The city has a population of over 460,000, with a metropolitan area exceeding 2.3 million people, making it the most densely populated and economically productive area in Paraguay. Asunción hosts the three branches of government, major cultural institutions, and serves as a hub for banking, commerce, and industry.

The city features a mix of colonial architecture and modern high-rises, with notable landmarks such as the presidential palace, national cathedral, and Pantheon of Heroes. It has a vibrant cultural scene with museums, theaters, and art galleries alongside a lively nightlife, and is one of the most affordable and safest capitals in Latin America for visitors.

Despite challenges such as political instability and infrastructure issues, Asunción remains central to Paraguay’s identity and development.