Adra

Spain, Spain

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Adra is a coastal town in Almería province, Andalusia, Spain, with roots as the ancient Phoenician settlement of Abdera dating back to the 8th century BC, later thriving under Roman rule as a key trading and fishing port.

It served as the Moors' final stronghold in 1492, falling to Castilian forces and marking the end of Muslim power in Spain, after which defensive walls and a castle were built in the late 15th century to counter Berber piracy.

In the 19th century, Adra boomed industrially with lead mining, smelting innovations like early steam engines, and sugar factories, transitioning today to agriculture under plastic greenhouses alongside tourism on its beaches and preserved historic sites.